Hybrid Shifts, Leadership Lifts: How Change Leadership Can Make a Difference in Employees’ Change-Supportive Behavior During the Transition to Hybrid Working Models Since COVID-19

Authors

  • Christin Helen Cowden Maastricht University
  • Sonja Zaar Maastricht University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33423/jop.v24i4.7401

Keywords:

organizational psychology, change leadership, work models, employee engagement, leader-member-exchange, organizational identification, behavioral support

Abstract

The transition to hybrid working models since COVID-19 has posed significant challenges for organizations, particularly in securing employees’ support. This study investigates how change leadership shapes the latter, focusing on the interplay with leader-member exchange (LMX) and organizational identification. Using data from 282 knowledge workers across industries and ordinary least squares regression, we show a positive relationship between change leadership and change-supportive behavior mediated by LMX. Surprisingly, organizational identification negatively moderates this relationship, revealing a 'ceiling effect' where highly identified employees' intrinsic motivation diminishes the impact of change leadership. These findings provide valuable guidance for the navigation of effective change.

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2024-12-08

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Cowden, C. H., & Zaar, S. (2024). Hybrid Shifts, Leadership Lifts: How Change Leadership Can Make a Difference in Employees’ Change-Supportive Behavior During the Transition to Hybrid Working Models Since COVID-19. Journal of Organizational Psychology, 24(4). https://doi.org/10.33423/jop.v24i4.7401

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